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Peru

 

NSR royalty on 2 billion lbs Cu & 500,000 oz Au

In February 2010, Tiomin Resources Inc. (‘Tiomin’), now Vaaldiam, converted its 49% contributing equity interest in the Pukaqaqa copper-gold project in Peru into cash and, at production, additional cash payments and a Net Smelter Return royalty ('NSR'). The property is located approximately 400km SE of Lima in the province of Huancavelica.

Peru hosts about 30% of the world’s copper resources and is known for the large size of its deposits.  Pukaqaqa has the potential to grow substantially and Compañia Mineral Milpo S.A. ('Milpo'), will be significantly motivated to develop the project now that it has 100% of the equity.  The Pukaqaqa deposit, excluding the Bella Sol resource (see below), contains 2 billion pounds of copper and 500,000 ounces of gold and has the potential to become a large scale copper/gold producer.

Under the terms of the agreement with its joint venture partner Milpo, Tiomin received US$7 million in cash and Vaaldiam will receive a further US$4 million if the project reaches commercial production and an additional US$4 million one year later.  In addition, Vaaldiam receives a 1% NSR on all mineral production from the current property package if the quarterly LME copper price averages US$3/lb or less and a 2% NSR above US$3/lb. The NSR also applies to any properties subsequently acquired by Milpo within 15km of the boundaries of the existing property package.

The Pukaqaqa deposit contains five zones of copper-gold mineralization: Gaby Breccia, Monica Breccia, Blanket Norte, Blanket Sur, and Raurac Breccia.  The Blanket Norte and the Blanket Sur zones are essentially flat-lying mineralized skarn deposits that are flanked to the east by the steeply dipping Gaby Breccia and Monica Breccia zones and to the west by the Raurac Breccia zone.  The blankets are sub-horizontal and contain irregularly disseminated copper mineralization. The Breccias are composed of sulphide rich zones along the steeping inclined to vertical portions of the marble/intrusive contact.

Based on the exploration data gathered, Milpo prepared a mineral resources estimate using geological and resources modeling features from MineSight.  Met-Chem Canada Inc. completed an independent audit of the resource and a Technical Report in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 standards in December 2007.  The mineral resources for the Blanket, Breccia and Raurac have been estimated at 99,147,000 tonnes at 0.56% Cu in the measured and indicated categories, using a cut-off of 0.3% Cu and 58,662,000 tonnes at 0.60% Cu in the inferred category. 

In early 2008, Milpo acquired the Tinyaccla property and its Bella Sol deposit from Buenaventura, located within 3km of the main deposit at Pukaqaqa.  Buenaventura calculated a resource of 16 million tonnes at 0.76% Cu and 0.17gpt Au (cut-off at 0.3% Cu) for the Bella Sol deposit, located on the property. This resource is not NI 43-101 compliant and is therefore not included in the Pukaqaqa Mineral Resource mentioned above.  Milpo has delineated an exploration program for the Bella Sol deposit and other targets on the property. 

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